together for liturgical use, which in many ways reflects the psalter as known in its later form in the MT. On the other hand, some have argued that 11QPsa is a fully-fledged authoritative psalter. There seemed to be no way of settling the argument, but the publication of all the psalms manuscripts from Qumran’s Cave 44 has resulted in the debate swinging in favour of those who reckon that the Hebrew psalter existed in at least two forms in late Second Temple Palestine. The most accessible list of